Autism Essays -- essays research papers

Diagnostic Summary Paper AUTISM Autism is a disorder that impairs the developmentof a persons capacity to interact with, communicate with, and also fight down regular"normal" bonds with the outside world. This disorder was described in 1943 by LeoKanner, an American psychologist. Autism is considered one of the more commondevelopmental disabilities, and appears before the era of three. It is known to be four orfive times more common in males than in females. It most cited statistic is that autismoccurs in 4.5 out of 10,000 live births. The appraisal of children having autistic qualities isreported to be 15 to 20 out of 10,000. The gender statement noted before is notuncommon, since many developmental disabilities have a greater male to female ratio.Autistic characteristics are different from birth. Two more common characteristics thatmay be exhibited are the arching of the back while being held, to avoid contact, and alsofailing to anticipate being picked up (limpness in the body). Infants with autism aredescribed as being either very passive, or very agitated. Sometimes during infancy therewill be cases of head rocking, and or banging, against the crib, but this is not always thecase. Approximately one-third of children develop unremarkably until the ages of 1 1/2 to 3,and then the symptoms emerge, referred to as "regressive autism." During childhood,there is a commonality of the affected child insisting routine. The reasoning is that thechil...